The Rongguo Mansion and the Ningguo Mansion:
The Rongguo Mansion and the Ningguo Mansion
introduces the origin of Dream of the Red Chamber and the main characters in
the novel. The Rongguo Mansion and the Ningguo Mansion were two celebrated noble households
in the capital back in the day. Jia Zheng’s wife gave birth to a son who carried a piece
of jade in the mouth at birth. The boy was named Baoyu,
meaning “precious jade”. As a young boy Baoyu always
loved to hang around with girls. His cousin Lin Daiyu lost
her mother when she was young, so their grandmother had her taken to the Rongguo Mansion. The young cousins Jia Baoyu and LinDaiyu spent a lot of time together and got along
very well. The peasant Liu Laolao and her
poverty-stricken family came from the suburbs to the capital seeking help from
the Rongguo Mansion. Did the manager of Rongguo Mansion Wang Xifeng help
her or not?
The Grand View Garden:
The Grand View Garden
tells the story of the construction of the Grand View Garden and things that
happened in it. JiaYuanchun, the eldest daughter
of Jia Zheng, was
chosen as an imperial concubine and the emperor allowed her to visit her
family. The Jia family built a special
courtyard for her to live in during the visit, which cost a good amount of
money. Yuanchunname the courtyard “Grand View Garden”. When Yuanchun’s visit ended, Jia Baoyu moved in the garden with Lin Daiyuamong other sisters and girls of their age. Baoyu teased his mother’s maid Jinchuan. His mother Madam Wang was so annoyed she sent Jinchuan away. Out of shame Jinchuan jumped
into a well and died, and Baoyu received a
good beating from his father.
A Few Incidents in the Rongguo Mansion:
Few Incidents in the Rongguo Mansion, and The Decline.
A Few Incidents in the Rongguo Mansion tells a few things that happened in
the Rongguo Mansion. Liu Laolao brought some fruits and vegetables from the
countryside, making Grandma Jia so happy
that she invited Liu to visit the Grand View Garden with her; knowing Jia Lian cheated on her
with a servant’s wife, Xifeng was enraged
and made a scene; Jia She wanted to take
Grandma Jia’s maid Yuanyang as
his concubine, but neither Yuanyang nor
Grandma Jia agreed; Baoyu fell ill becauseDaiyu’s maid Zijuan told him Daiyu was
going back to her own home in Suzhou.
The Decline:
The Decline tells the
story of how the Jias’ property was confiscated
and the family declined. Jia Lian secretly married YouErjie,
and the news came to Xifeng. When Jia Lian was not home, Xifeng ticked You Erjie into
the Rongguo Mansion and tortured her to
death. Baoyu lost his jade and became a
fool. In order to “bring him good luck”, Grandma Jia decided
to arrange a marriage for Baoyu, bringing Baoyu and Daiyu’s love
to a tragic end. Baoyu married Xue Baochai, and Daiyu died. The emperor sent troops to search the Jia family and confiscate their property, and thus
began the decline of the once prosperous family. At the end, Jia Baoyu left home and
ran away.